Indicative Mood (सूचित करणारी वाच्यता) 3

Indicative Mood (सूचित करणारी वाच्यता)

Hello students! Today, we are going to learn about Indicative Mood in English.
What is Indicative Mood?
When we tell a fact, describe an event, or express a truth, we use the Indicative Mood. This is the most common type of sentence in English.
Now, let’s understand with examples.

Example 1:
The birds build their nests in spring.
🔹 पक्षी वसंत ऋतूमध्ये आपली घरटी बांधतात.
🍄 This sentence describes a natural fact.
🍄 It is in Present Simple Tense because it happens regularly.

Example 2:
I was reading a book when the phone rang.
🔹 फोन वाजला तेव्हा मी एक पुस्तक वाचत होतो/होते.
🍄 This sentence shows an interrupted past action.
🍄 It is in Past Continuous Tense (was reading – helping verb was + -ing form).

Example 3:
They have never seen a snowstorm before.
🔹 त्यांनी यापूर्वी कधीही बर्फाची वादळ पाहिले नाही.
🍄 This sentence talks about an experience.
🍄 It is in Present Perfect Tense (have seen – helping verb have + past participle).

Example 4:
We will go on a picnic if it doesn’t rain.
🔹 पाऊस पडला नाही तर आपण सहलीला जाऊ.
🍄 This sentence expresses a future possibility.
🍄 It is in Future Simple Tense (will go – future helping verb will + base verb).

Example 5:
He drank a glass of water and left.
🔹 त्याने एक ग्लास पाणी प्याले आणि तो निघून गेला.
🍄 This sentence describes completed past actions.
🍄 It is in Past Simple Tense (drank is the past form of drink).

Key Reminders:

🔮 Indicative Mood expresses facts, actions, and truths.
🔮 It can be in past, present, or future tense.
Most of our daily communication uses the indicative mood.