To convert a simple sentence into a complex sentence, you can add a dependent clause to provide more information, add context, or show relationships between ideas.
Here are the steps and examples:
1. Identify the Independent Clause
Start with the simple sentence that contains an independent clause, which can stand alone as a complete sentence.
Example Simple Sentence: She reads books.
2. Add a Dependent Clause
Introduce a dependent clause using subordinating conjunctions such as because, although, since, while, when, if, etc. This clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.
Example Complex Sentence: Because she loves stories, she reads books.
Here are more examples of converting simple sentences into complex sentences:
1. Simple Sentence: He plays basketball.
Complex Sentence: Although he is short,
he plays basketball.
2. Simple Sentence: They went to the park.
Complex Sentence: When the weather is
2. Simple Sentence: They went to the park.
Complex Sentence: When the weather is
nice, they went to the park.
3. Simple Sentence: She sings beautifully.
Complex Sentence: Since she practices.
3. Simple Sentence: She sings beautifully.
Complex Sentence: Since she practices.
every day, she sings beautifully.
4. Simple Sentence: The cat is sleeping.
Complex Sentence: While the cat is
4. Simple Sentence: The cat is sleeping.
Complex Sentence: While the cat is
sleeping, the dog is playing outside.
5. Simple Sentence: He writes poems.
Complex Sentence: Because he feels
5. Simple Sentence: He writes poems.
Complex Sentence: Because he feels
inspired, he writes poems.
By adding dependent clause
1. Simple Sentence: She reads books.
Complex Sentence: Because she loves
By adding dependent clause
1. Simple Sentence: She reads books.
Complex Sentence: Because she loves
stories, she reads books.
2. Simple Sentence: He plays basketball.
Complex Sentence: Although he is short,
2. Simple Sentence: He plays basketball.
Complex Sentence: Although he is short,
he plays basketball.
3. Simple Sentence: They went to the park.
3. Simple Sentence: They went to the park.
Complex Sentence: When the weather is nice, they went to the park.
4. Simple Sentence: She sings beautifully.
Complex Sentence: Since she practices
every day, she sings beautifully.
5. Simple Sentence: The cat is sleeping.
Complex Sentence: While the cat is
5. Simple Sentence: The cat is sleeping.
Complex Sentence: While the cat is
sleeping, the dog is playing outside.
6. Simple Sentence: He writes poems.
Complex Sentence: Because he feels
6. Simple Sentence: He writes poems.
Complex Sentence: Because he feels
inspired, he writes poems.
7. Simple Sentence: They watch movies.
Complex Sentence: Since they enjoy
7. Simple Sentence: They watch movies.
Complex Sentence: Since they enjoy
cinema, they watch movies.
8. Simple Sentence: She cooks delicious
8. Simple Sentence: She cooks delicious
meals.
Complex Sentence: While she follows
Complex Sentence: While she follows
recipes carefully, she cooks delicious meals.
9. Simple Sentence: He studies diligently.
Complex Sentence: Although he is tired,
9. Simple Sentence: He studies diligently.
Complex Sentence: Although he is tired,
he studies diligently.
10. Simple Sentence: They travel during
10. Simple Sentence: They travel during
holidays.
Complex Sentence: Because they save
Complex Sentence: Because they save
money, they travel during holidays.
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