FACT FILE : LOKMANYA TILAK

Read the following passage and prepare a fact file on the personality.

     Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, born on July 23, 1856, in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, was a pivotal leader in India's independence movement. A prominent freedom fighter, social reformer, and journalist, Tilak was known for his rallying cry, "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it." He was instrumental in popularizing this slogan, which became a cornerstone of the nationalist movement. His commitment to self-rule and national unity was evident in his revival of cultural events such as Ganesh Chaturthi and Shivaji Jayanti, which fostered a sense of pride and solidarity among Indians.

     In addition to his political activism, Tilak was a dedicated educator and media pioneer. He co-founded the Deccan Education Society to advance quality education and promote nationalist ideas. His newspapers, Kesari and The Maratha, played a crucial role in disseminating his views and inspiring the masses. His major work, Gita Rahasya, a commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, highlighted his deep engagement with Indian philosophy and his vision for a spiritually informed approach to political activism.

     Tilak’s influence extended beyond his lifetime. He passed away on August 1, 1920, but his legacy as the 'Father of Indian Unrest' endured. His efforts laid the groundwork for future leaders and movements, cementing his place as a revered figure in India’s journey to freedom.

Fact File: Lokmanya Tilak

Full Name: Bal Gangadhar Tilak 
Date of Birth: July 23, 1856 
Place of Birth: Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, India 
Occupation: Freedom fighter, social reformer, journalist 
Key Contributions:
Leader in the Indian independence movement
Popularized the slogan Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it
Revived Ganesh Chaturthi and Shivaji Jayanti for national unity
Founded the Deccan Education Society
Launched newspapers Kesari and The Maratha
Political Affiliation: Indian National Congress (Extremist faction) 
Major Work: Gita Rahasya
Death: August 1, 1920 
Legacy: Known as the Father of Indian Unrest, Tilak's advocacy for Swaraj and his role in mobilizing national sentiment significantly impacted India's independence movement.