how-to-use-indirect-speech-in-present-perfect-tense 1

UNDERSTANDING INDIRECT SPEECH IN PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

When we report what someone has just said or is saying now about a completed action, we use Indirect Speech in the Present Perfect Tense. जेव्हा आपण एखाद्या व्यक्तीने नुकतेच सांगितलेले किंवा सध्या सांगत असलेले पूर्ण झालेले कृतीविषयी अहवाल देतो, तेव्हा आपण Present Perfect Tense मध्ये Indirect Speech वापरतो. It is very useful when talking about kitchen chores that have just been done or are still relevant. हा काळ नुकतीच पूर्ण झालेली किंवा अजूनही संबंधित असलेली स्वयंपाकघरातील कामे सांगण्यासाठी फार उपयुक्त आहे.

🔮Direct Speech: She says, "I have washed the dishes."
🍄Indirect Speech: She says that she has washed the dishes.
ती म्हणते की तिने भांडी धुतलेली आहेत.

🔮Direct Speech: He says, "I have cleaned the kitchen counter."
🍄Indirect Speech: He says that he has cleaned the kitchen counter.
तो म्हणतो की त्याने स्वयंपाकघराचा काउंटर स्वच्छ केलेला आहे.

🔮Direct Speech: Mother says, "I have chopped the vegetables."
🍄Indirect Speech: Mother says that she has chopped the vegetables.
आई म्हणते की तिने भाज्या चिरलेले आहेत.

🔮Direct Speech: Father says, "I have made tea."
🍄Indirect Speech: Father says that he has made tea.
वडील म्हणतात की त्यांनी चहा बनवलेला आहे.

🔮Direct Speech: She says, "I have arranged the plates on the table."
🍄Indirect Speech: She says that she has arranged the plates on the table.
ती म्हणते की तिने टेबलवर ताटे लावलेली आहेत.

🔮Direct Speech: He says, "I have swept the kitchen floor."
🍄Indirect Speech: He says that he has swept the kitchen floor.
तो म्हणतो की त्याने स्वयंपाकघराचा मजला झाडलेला आहे.

🔮Direct Speech: She says, "I have cooked the rice."
🍄Indirect Speech: She says that she has cooked the rice.
ती म्हणते की तिने भात शिजवलेला आहे.

🔮Direct Speech: They say, "We have put the groceries away."
🍄Indirect Speech: They say that they have put the groceries away.
ते म्हणतात की त्यांनी किराणा सामान ठेवलेले आहे.

🔮Direct Speech: She says, "I have wiped the kitchen shelves."
🍄Indirect Speech: She says that she has wiped the kitchen shelves.
ती म्हणते की तिने स्वयंपाकघराची कपाटे पुसलेली आहेत.

🔮Direct Speech: He says, "I have boiled the milk."
🍄Indirect Speech: He says that he has boiled the milk.
तो म्हणतो की त्याने दूध उकळवलेले आहे.