step-by-step-explanation-of-how-a-direct-speech-sentence-becomes-indirect-speech 4

Indirect Speech:

He told me that he had always carried his office ID and lunchbox with him.
त्याने मला सांगितले की तो नेहमी त्याचे ओळखपत्र आणि डब्बा सोबत न्यायचा.

Step-by-step Explanation with Marathi:

1. Direct Speech (मूळ वाक्य):
He said to me, "I always carry my office ID and lunchbox with me."
त्याने मला सांगितले, "मी नेहमी माझे ओळखपत्र आणि डब्बा सोबत नेतो."

2. Reporting Verb Change (अहवाल देणाऱ्या क्रियापदात बदल):
• said to me → told me मला सांगितले

3. Add ‘that’ (that जोडणे):
• कोटेशन मार्क्स काढून that वापरतो

4. Pronoun Change (सर्वनामात बदल):
• I मी→ he तो
• my माझे→ his त्याचे 

5. Tense Change (काळ बदलणे):
• carry (present simple) → had carried (past perfect) नेत असायचा/न्यायचा हे भूतकाळात सवयीसाठी वापरले जाते.
• habitual action in the past → इंग्रजीत had always carried

6. Final Sentence (शेवटचे अप्रत्यक्ष वाक्य):
He told me that he had always carried his office ID and lunchbox with him.
त्याने मला सांगितले की तो नेहमी त्याचे ओळखपत्र आणि डब्बा सोबत नेत असायचा.